David's Hotend (Bowden and Direct)

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Mendel Build Documentation


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David's Hotend (Bowden and Direct)

Release status: Experimental

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Description
Dual-purpose Bowden or Direct Drive Extruder Hot-End
License
GPL
Author
Contributors
Based-on
Categories
CAD Models
not available
External Link


    • Ignore the picture, I've yet to upload photos of it **

A dual-purpose hot-end which can be used in either Bowden or direct drive extruder, using a Wades extruder to drive either mode.

Advantages:

Removable nozzle - so size can be varied in seconds
Suitable for Bowden and Direct Drive setup without modification

Time: 3 hours (2 to make holder, 1 for nozzle)

Raw Materials:

Brass rod: 16mm diam (but if buying I'd get copper as better heat conductor)
Brass rod: 6mm diam (ditto re copper)
  or M6 Grease Nipple (you'll have to braze the tip close then redrill to smalled diameter) 
Wire wound resistor
Thermistor (100k)
PEEK block (which I cut from a bit of rod)
PTFE Tube (6.4mm OD x 3.2mm ID)
Block of wood to make tip jig (I used 5x5cm, but pick anything similar scrap off the woodpile)

Tools used:

Drill press,
Drill clamp
Drill bits: 2.5mm, 3.2mm, 5mm, 6mm
Tap: M6 (x3 to get good bottom tap)
Bench mounted belt sander (not essential, but good for nicer finish)
Dremel-type grinding disk (mounted in drill press)


Thermal Paste: In initial testing instead of fire cement, I used silicon grease mixed with some brass swarf from construction to improve heat conduction from resistor and to thermistor (it's teardrop shape means contact with the wall is poor, and I didn't want to cement things in during testing) My logic is: sand~firecement~silicon are all poor conductors (<1w/(m.K)) copper = 401 brass = 109 (steel = 43, iron = 80)