Sample BOM for a Big T-Slot Adapto
This bill of materials is for a pretty big Adapto with a 310x220x270mm (18.4L) print volume that uses T-slot extrusions for its frame. The Adapto is a very flexible design that can easily be adapted to your need. Details on how to do that are in some of the "Comment" fields and below the actual BOM.
Note: this BOM is a work in progress and still needs to be verified. Use it, but use it with care!
The Sample Source field aims to give one or several sample shop links for each item. It is currently biased towards Europe and especially Germany since that's where the initial BOM author lives. Feel free add additional suitable sources if you know them! For little hardware items that are required in small quanitites (screws used in the extruder etc.) it's often most cost-efficient to get them in a local hardware store. If larger quantities are required, it's often cheaper to order a bag of e.g. 50 screws online even if you won't need all of them (the rest may still be useful for further projects).
Quantity | Part Name | Part Type | Used Where | Comment | Sample Source | 5 | NEMA 17 stepper motor | Electronics | Axes, extruder | 1.5A or less, 8 mH inductance or less, 44Ncm (4.4kg.cm) or more of torque, 1.8 or 0.9 degrees per step (200/400 steps/rev respectively), ca. 47 mm long. | [1] (US/UK) | 1 | J-Head hotend | Electronics | Preferably with 0.5mm nozzle, for 3mm filament. Includes thermistor and resistor. Alternatives: e.g. Makergear or Budaschnozzle. | [2] | 1 | Aluminum Hot-End Mounting Plate | Electronics | Needed if you use the J-Head hotend | [3] | 1 | Silicone or kapton heater, 300x200mm, suitable for 24V | Electronics | Must be able to reach 100 °C above room temperature when run from 24V | [4] (UK), [5] (DE) | 1 | RAMBo electronics | Electronics | Alternatives: e.g. 4pi, RAMPS, Sanguinololu | [6] (US/UK) | 1 | SDRAMPS Add-on | Electronics | Optional add-on for RAMBo/RAMPS, allows printing without a computer connected | [7] (US/UK) | 1 | MicroSD Card, 2 GB or more, with SD adapter | Electronics | Optional, for use with SDRAMPS | [8] (UK), [9] (DE) | 1 | 100k thermistor | Electronics | To measure the heatbed temperature | [10] (US/UK) | 1 | 24V 15A Power Supply | Electronics | 12V 20A is a more conventional choice and sufficient for a regular-sized printbed (200x200mm), but for a large printbed more power seems desirable. | [11] (CN), [12] (CN/de) | 1 | Device Connection Cable, 3 1.5 mm² wires, mains plug at other end, length 1.5m or as desired | Electronics | Get one that fits your type of mains sockets | [13] (UK), [14] (DE) | 1 | Switchable socket outlet | Electronics | Get one that fits your type of mains sockets. This is the easiest solution, you can also wire a switch between the PSU and mount it to the printer frame. | [15] (UK), [16] (DE) | 1 | Speaker Cable, 2 x 2.5 mm², length ca. 1m | Electronics | To connect PSU to RAMBo | [17] (DE) | 4 | Heatshrink, ca. 2.5mm dia | Electronics | To insolate thermistor wires | 1 | Kapton tape, ca. 6 mm wide | Electronics | [18] | 4 | 20x20mm T-slot extrusion, aluminum, 360mm long | Extrusions | Bottom frame | 3 | 20x20mm T-slot extrusion, aluminum, 420mm long | Extrusions | Top frame | 1 | T-Slot nuts, bag of 50+ | Extrusions | Frame | 1 | Post-install T-Slot nuts, bag of 20 | Extrusions | Frame | You don't strictly need those but they are extremely useful for mounting additional stuff to the frame after initial assembly | 4 | M8x30mm bolt | Hardware | Idlers | 4 | M8 nut | Hardware | Z axis | Do not use zinc-coated, either plain steel or stainless is fine | [19] (DE) | 1 | M8 washers, bag of 20+ | Hardware | Idlers, extruder | [20] (DE) | 2 | M8 nyloc nut | Hardware | Extruder | [21] (DE) | 1 | M5x10mm socket head cap screws, bag of 50+ | Hardware | Frame assembly etc. | Take care of your extrusion type – some require M4 screws instead of M5 (then you'll need some of both) | [22] (DE) | 1 | M5x20mm socket head cap screws, bag of 20+ | Hardware | [23] (DE) | 1 | M5 washers, box of 50+ | Hardware | [24] (DE) | 1 | M5 nuts, box of 50+ | Hardware | Thin nuts preferred | [25] (DE) | 2 | M4x55mm socket head cap scew | Hardware | Extruder | Length can vary a bit; other head types are OK as well | [26] (DE) | 2 | M4 nut | Hardware | Extruder | [27] (DE) | 1 | M3x10mm socket head cap screws, bag of 50+ | Hardware | Motor mounts, extruder etc. | [28] (DE) | 1 | M3x20mm socket head cap screws, bag of 10+ | Hardware | Print table etc. | [29] (DE) | 1 | M335mm socket head cap screws | Hardware | Extruder | 1 | M3x10mm grub screw | Hardware | Extruder | Used in small gear | 1 | M3 washers, bag of 50+ | Hardware | [30] (DE) | 1 | 8mm hobbed bolt (ca. 60mm long) | Hardware | Extruder | [31] (US/UK) | 2 | Spring, ca. 8 mm outer dia., ca. 16 mm long | Hardware | Extruder | 6 | Binder clips, 19mm wide | Hardware | Print table | [32] (UK), [33] (DE) | 1 | Zip ties, bag of 50+, 100mm long (or shorter) | Hardware | To secure wires | [34] (UK), [35] (DE) | 1 | Zip ties, bag of 20+, at least 140mm longe | Hardware | To secure wires to the frame | [36] (DE) | 1 | PVC aquarium tubing OD 6mm ID 4mm | Hardware | Z axis | Typically sold in pieces of 1m or longer (though you won't need more than ca. 2X 16mm or so) | [37] (DE) | 7 | 608ZZ Bearing | Mechanical | Idlers, extruder | [38] (US/UK) | 10 | LM8UU Bushing | Mechanical | Axes | [39] (CN), [40] (DE) | 2 | GT2 Belt, 6mm wide, at least 900mm long | Mechanical | X & Y axis | Alternative: T2.5 belts and pulleys | [41] (US/UK) | 2 | GT2 Pulley | Mechanical | X & Y axis | [42] (US/UK) | 4 | 8mm Drill Rod, 435mm long | Mechanical | X & Z axis | Called "Silver Steel" in some parts of the world; type O1 or W1 works fine and is usually cheapest. Plain steel rods from a hardware store are not recommended; zinc-coated rods are not suitable. | 2 | 8mm Drill Rod, 400mm long | Mechanical | Y axis | 2 | 5mm Threaded rod, 400mm long | Mechanical | Z axis | Plain steel or stainless will work, but stainless is recommended. Do not use zinc-coated rod, as the zinc can lead to binding. | 1 | Glass plate 310x220x2mm | Mechanical | Print table | Top-most part of print table. Don't try to order glass online; better ask in some local glazier's shops to get a custom-cut piece of the desired size. | 2 | Aluminum sheet, 310x235x1.5mm | Mechanical | Print table | Middle and lower part of print table. Upper one serves as heat spreader, the flexible heater is taped below it. 15Mm deeper than the glass plate to leave place for M3 screws. | [43] (DE/Berlin) | 1 | M8x20mm grub screw or threaded rod | Mechanical | Extruder | 1 | alt_RP_Parts_For_20X20_Alu_Special/ Y_Idler_1_Off.stl | RP | 1 | alt_RP_Parts_For_20X20_Alu_Special/ Y_Motor_Mount_1_Off.stl | RP | 1 | Some_Small_Plates/ Foot_X_4.stl | RP | 1 | Some_Small_Plates/ Y_Rod_Clamp_X_4.stl | RP | 1 | Some_Small_Plates/ Z_Rod_Holders_All.stl | RP | 6 | 90_Corner_Inner_6_Off.stl | RP | 1 | Extruder_Idler_1_Off.stl | RP | 1 | Extruder_X_Carriage_Combo_1_Off.stl | RP | 1 | Large_Gear_T36_1_Off.stl | RP | 1 | Small_Gear_T13_1_Off.stl | RP | 2 | X_Bar_Clamp_2_Off.stl | RP | 4 | X_End_Z_Bearing_C_Clamp_4_Off.stl | RP | 1 | X_Idler_1_Off.stl | RP | 1 | X_Motor_Mount_1_Off.stl | RP | 3 | Y_Bearing_Holder_LM8UU_3_Off.stl | RP | 1 | Y_Belt_Block_1_Off.stl | RP | 2 | Z_Motor_Holder_2_Off.stl | RP |
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Additional comments
- RAMBo electronics
- RAMBo packages usually already include 3 mechanical endstop switches, 3 cables with 2x2.54mm plugs for the endstops, wires for 2 thermistors, 4 terminal plugs for the motor cables, and an USB A Male B Cable. If your electronics kit doesn't include them, you'll need to get them separately.
- Power Supply
- If you run everything from 24V, you must take care, that electronics, hotend etc. can handle it! RAMBo and 4pi accept 24V; RAMPS does too, but you MUST remove the diode that feeds the Arduino or it will be grilled!
Size calculations
TODO Will follow...