RepRapOneDarwin

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RepRap 1.0 "Darwin"

This page, and those to which it links, are a complete set of instructions for building the first release of the RepRap machine. These instructions are currently being built themselves; we will make a (big) announcement when they are complete, which should be quite soon.

Specification

The Darwin machine has the following characteristics:

  • Working volume: 300 mm cube
  • Working materials: Polycaprolactone and a filler/support
  • Configuration: 3-axis cartesian drive using stepper motors
  • Power supply: 12v at 8A
  • Computer interface: RS232 (or USB -> RS232)
  • Two fixed material deposition heads, user exchangable

In what order do I do things?

The first thing to do is to get the software you will need working. It will run without a RepRap machine attached, and, as you start to build hardware, you can connect it up in a partly-finished state to your computer for testing.

After comissioning the software, you should start to build the six circuit boards for the electronics of the RepRap machine. The first (and simplest) controlls the communications, the next three control the X, Y, and Z axes of the machine, and the final two control the machine's write heads. Note that it says "start to build". With the exception of the communications board, the boards are all based on the PIC 16F628 microcontroller, and each board will work with just that chip and its power supply. So. You build the boards with just those components on plus an indicator LED each. Then you connect them all up (first individually, then together) via the communications board to your computer and check that everything is talking to everything else.

Then you put the driver electronics on each of the last five boards to connect to the motors, heaters, and sensors of the RepRap machine. Once more you can test without the rest of the machine - just plug in the stepper motors, for example, and the software will cause them to rotate on your workbench.

Finally, you build the hardware of the write heads and the cartesian robot that carries them. The order here is not so important, but probably a good way to progress is to make one write head, then make the robot, then get those working together. Finally you add the last head, and your RepRap machine is complete.

Software

These instructions assume that you will be working with the source code of the RepRap software. A little after the first release we will also be putting out binaries for people who do not wish to get into the details of the code.

Note that all the electronic information needed to buid a RepRap machine (that is, the circuit diagrams and mechanical designs, as well as the software for your main computer and the firmware for the RepRap machine's microcontrollers) is available from the RepRap Subversion repository at Sourceforge. In the sections below you will be instructed on how to download all this; not just the software for your main computer.

Follow the link below that is appropriate to your computer platform:

Circuit Boards and their Firmware

Mechanical Hardware

The Deposition Heads

The Cartesian Robot

Commissioning and Testing

-- Main.AdrianBowyer - 30 Oct 2006